In all countries, electrical energy is
required to meet the daily requirements of human needs, which includes lighting,
safety, comfort, cooking, transportation, communications and the basic
production that supports our economies all depend on electrical power. It is
reported that 39% of all energy consumed is used in the producing electricity.
Electrical utilization is an important part of a person’s environmental
footprint.
The difference between renewable energy and the non-renewable
energy (fossil fuels) isn’t as difficult as you might think. Renewable energy (solar
energy) comes from natural resources that are replenished during an average
human lifetime and includes the following types of power:
- Wind
- Solar
- Hydro
- Geothermal
- Biomass
Whereas, Fossil fuels can take thousands or
even millions of years to naturally replenish:
- Natural gas
- Coal
- Oil
These differences might seem cut-and-dried,
but there are some grey areas. Natural gas is sometimes labelled as “clean
power” because it burns cleaner as compare to coal. Some people may even believe
that natural gas is a sustainable resource. This is not the case.
Natural gas is a fossil fuel that produces
CO2 when burned. In the case of biomass, things also get a bit more
complicated. Burning wood—the most common method of biomass energy generation
as compare to coal. Therefore, many scientists consider wood as a renewable
resource because trees can be replenished.
Solar
Energy vs. Fossil Fuels
When it comes to environmental impact, solar power
is a much more efficient resource than fossil fuels. In terms of reliable
application, coal and natural gas have the competitive advantage. The best way
to compare solar energy
to fossil fuels is by cost, where solar is much better than its non-renewable
counterparts.
If we compare solar energy vs. fossil fuels,
there is likely no surprise to you. Fossil fuels provide the benefit of being a
reliable resource that offers near-constant availability. If you’re going on a
drive, you don’t have to worry as a consumer other than if your gas tank is
full. However, many people know of the detriments of gas, oil and coal,
including significant pollution and the reality that it is a limited resource.
The list of fossil fuel “cons” is well
understood. Simply put, the operating costs associated with producing fossil
fuels dramatically outweighs the operating costs of producing solar energy.
Solar is easily installed on a
rooftop surface or ground mount and harnesses an already-available
resource (sunlight). On the other hand, fossil fuel use requires the
degradation of the earth as a means to a fuel’s production. Fossil fuels do not
just create greenhouse gas emissions – the process of drilling also degrades
and erodes the ground and pollutes the water supply.
For more details: Natural Energy
Solutions Pvt Ltd.
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